41 research outputs found

    J/ψ\rm{J}/\psi production at low transverse momentum in p+p and d+Au collisions at sNN\sqrt{s_{NN}} = 200 GeV

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    We report on the measurement of J/ψ\rm{J}/\psi production in the dielectron channel at mid-rapidity (|y|<1) in p+p and d+Au collisions at sNN\sqrt{s_{NN}} = 200 GeV from the STAR experiment at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider. The transverse momentum pTp_{T} spectra in p+p for pTp_{T} < 4 GeV/c and d+Au collisions for pTp_{T} < 3 GeV/c are presented. These measurements extend the STAR coverage for J/ψ\rm{J}/\psi production in p+p collisions to low pTp_{T}. The from the measured J/ψ\rm{J}/\psi invariant cross section in p+p and d+Au collisions are evaluated and compared to similar measurements at other collision energies. The nuclear modification factor for J/ψ\rm{J}/\psi is extracted as a function of pTp_{T} and collision centrality in d+Au and compared to model calculations using the modified nuclear Parton Distribution Function and a final-state J/ψ\rm{J}/\psi nuclear absorption cross section

    Energy dependence of J/\u3c8 production in Au + Au collisions at s NN =39,62.4 and 200GeV

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    The inclusive J/\u3c8 transverse momentum spectra and nuclear modification factors are reported at mid-rapidity ( |y|<1.0 ) in Au + Au collisions at sNN = 39, 62.4 and 200 GeV taken by the STAR experiment. A suppression of J/\u3c8 production, with respect to the production in p+p scaled by the number of binary nucleon\u2013nucleon collisions, is observed in central Au + Au collisions at these three energies. No significant energy dependence of nuclear modification factors is found within uncertainties. The measured nuclear modification factors can be described by model calculations that take into account both suppression of direct J/\u3c8 production due to the color screening effect and J/\u3c8 regeneration from recombination of uncorrelated charm\u2013anticharm quark pairs

    Collision energy dependence of moments of net-kaon multiplicity distributions at RHIC

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    Fluctuations of conserved quantities such as baryon number, charge, and strangeness are sensitive to the correlation length of the hot and dense matter created in relativistic heavy-ion collisions and can be used to search for the QCD critical point. We report the first measurements of the moments of net-kaon multiplicity distributions in Au+Au collisions at sNN=7.7 , 11.5, 14.5, 19.6, 27, 39, 62.4, and 200 GeV. The collision centrality and energy dependence of the mean ( M ), variance ( \u3c32 ), skewness ( S ), and kurtosis ( \u3ba ) for net-kaon multiplicity distributions as well as the ratio \u3c32/M and the products S\u3c3 and \u3ba\u3c32 are presented. Comparisons are made with Poisson and negative binomial baseline calculations as well as with UrQMD, a transport model (UrQMD) that does not include effects from the QCD critical point. Within current uncertainties, the net-kaon cumulant ratios appear to be monotonic as a function of collision energy

    Beam-Energy Dependence of Directed Flow of \u39b, \u39b , K\ub1, Ks0, and \u3c6 in Au+Au Collisions

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    Rapidity-odd directed-flow measurements at midrapidity are presented for \u39b, \u39b\uaf, K\ub1, Ks0, and \u3d5 at sNN=7.7, 11.5, 14.5, 19.6, 27, 39, 62.4, and 200 GeV in Au+Au collisions recorded by the Solenoidal Tracker detector at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider. These measurements greatly expand the scope of data available to constrain models with differing prescriptions for the equation of state of quantum chromodynamics. Results show good sensitivity for testing a picture where flow is assumed to be imposed before hadron formation and the observed particles are assumed to form via coalescence of constituent quarks. The pattern of departure from a coalescence-inspired sum rule can be a valuable new tool for probing the collision dynamics

    Direct virtual photon production in Au+Au collisions atsNN=200\ua0GeV

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    We report the direct virtual photon invariant yields in the transverse momentum ranges 16 GeV/c the production follows TAA scaling. Model calculations with contributions from thermal radiation and initial hard parton scattering are consistent within uncertainties with the direct virtual photon invariant yield

    Elliptic flow of identified hadrons in Pb-Pb collisions at 1asNN = 2.76 TeV

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    The elliptic flow coefficient (v2) of identified particles in Pb-Pb collisions at 1asNN = 2.76 TeV was measured with the ALICE detector at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC). The results were obtained with the Scalar Product method, a two-particle corre- lation technique, using a pseudo-rapidity gap of | 06\u3b7| > 0.9 between the identified hadron under study and the reference particles. The v2 is reported for \u3c0\ub1, K\ub1, K0S, p+p, \u3c6, \u39b+\u39b, \u39e 12+\u39e+ and \u3a9 12+\u3a9+ in several collision centralities. In the low transverse momentum (pT) region, pT 3 GeV/c

    Centrality dependence of inclusive J/\u3c8 production in p-Pb collisions at 1asNN = 5.02 TeV

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    We present a measurement of inclusive J/\u3c8 production in p-Pb collisions at 1asNN = 5.02TeV as a function of the centrality of the collision, as estimated from the energy deposited in the Zero Degree Calorimeters. The measurement is performed with the ALICE detector down to zero transverse momentum, pT, in the backward ( 124.46 < ycms < 122.96) and forward (2.03 < ycms < 3.53) rapidity intervals in the dimuon decay channel and in the mid-rapidity region ( 121.37 < ycms < 0.43) in the dielectron decay channel. The backward and forward rapidity intervals correspond to the Pb-going and p-going direction, respectively. The pT-differential J/\u3c8 production cross section at backward and forward rapidity is measured for several centrality classes, together with the corresponding average pT and pT2 values. The nuclear modification factor is presented as a function of centrality for the three rapidity intervals, and as a function of pT for several centrality classes at backward and forward rapidity. At mid- and forward rapidity, the J/\u3c8 yield is suppressed up to 40% compared to that in pp interactions scaled by the number of binary collisions. The degree of suppression increases towards central p-Pb collisions at forward rapidity, and with decreasing pT of the J/\u3c8. At backward rapidity, the nuclear modification factor is compatible with unity within the total uncertainties, with an increasing trend from peripheral to central p-Pb collisions

    Centrality dependence of high-pT D meson suppression in Pb-Pb collisions at 1asNN = 2.76 TeV

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    The nuclear modification factor, RAA, of the prompt charmed mesons D0, D+ and D 17+, and their antiparticles, was measured with the ALICE detector in Pb-Pb collisions at a centre-of-mass energy 1asNN = 2.76 TeV in two transverse momentum intervals, 5 < pT < 8GeV/c and 8 < pT < 16GeV/c, and in six collision centrality classes. The RAA shows a maximum suppression of a factor of 5\u20136 in the 10% most central collisions. The suppression and its centrality dependence are compatible within uncertainties with those of charged pions. A comparison with the RAA of non-prompt J/\u3c8 from B meson decays, measured by the CMS Collaboration, hints at a larger suppression of D mesons in the most central collisions

    Measurement of the H \u39b3 lifetime in Au+Au collisions at the BNL Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider

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    An improved measurement of the H\u39b3 lifetime is presented. In this paper, the mesonic decay modes H\u39b3\u2192He3 + \u3c0 12 and H\u39b3\u2192d+p+\u3c0 12 are used to reconstruct the H\u39b3 from Au+Au collision data collected by the STAR collaboration at Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider (RHIC). A minimum \u3c72 estimation is used to determine the lifetime of \u3c4=142 1221+24(stat.)\ub129(syst.) ps. This lifetime is about 50% shorter than the lifetime \u3c4=263\ub12 ps of a free \u39b, indicating strong hyperon-nucleon interaction in the hypernucleus system. The branching ratios of the mesonic decay channels are also determined to satisfy B.R.(He3+\u3c0 12)/(B.R.(He3+\u3c0 12)+B.R.(d+p+\u3c0 12))=0.32\ub10.05(stat.)\ub10.08(syst.). Our ratio result favors the assignment J(H\u39b3)=12 over J(H\u39b3)=32. These measurements will help to constrain models of hyperon-baryon interactions

    Measurement of D0 Azimuthal Anisotropy at Midrapidity in Au+Au Collisions at sNN =200 GeV

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    We report the first measurement of the elliptic anisotropy (v2) of the charm meson D0 at midrapidity (|y|<1) in Au+Au collisions at sNN=200\u2009\u2009GeV. The measurement was conducted by the STAR experiment at RHIC utilizing a new high-resolution silicon tracker. The measured D0 v2 in 0%\u201380% centrality Au+Au collisions can be described by a viscous hydrodynamic calculation for a transverse momentum (pT) of less than 4\u2009\u2009GeV/c. The D0 v2 as a function of transverse kinetic energy (mT-m0, where mT=pT2+m02) is consistent with that of light mesons in 10%\u201340% centrality Au+Au collisions. These results suggest that charm quarks have achieved local thermal equilibrium with the medium created in such collisions. Several theoretical models, with the temperature-dependent, dimensionless charm spatial diffusion coefficient (2\u3c0TDs) in the range of 3c2\u201312, are able to simultaneously reproduce our D0 v2 result and our previously published results for the D0 nuclear modification factor
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